Section 02/Engineers
Engineers
The rotor problems were worked out by people who drew them, machined them and then flew them. Juan de la Cierva published as he went; the drawing offices and the test fields around him are where the arguments were settled.

Juan de la Cierva
The engineer whose successive machines worked through the rotor problems one at a time, and who published as he went.

The drawing office
Rotor work is geometry before it is anything else, and the drawings are where the argument was conducted.

Test flying
Each change had to be flown, usually by the people who designed it.
Named in these pages
People

Juan de la Cierva
Rotorcraft engineer
Worked the rotor problems through one machine at a time and published as he went; the freely hinged blade is his.
Emilio Herrera
Aeronautical engineer
Spanish aeronautical engineer and teacher, known for high-altitude pressure-suit work and for aerodynamics instruction in Madrid.
Named here for context; no entry of his own on this site.
Leonardo Torres Quevedo
Engineer
Designer of the Astra-Torres semi-rigid airship, and part of the same Spanish engineering culture the rotor work came out of.
Named here for context; no entry of his own on this site.
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